翡翠水庫的季節性變化以及水體翻轉(Overturn),使得總磷(TP)、透明度(SD) 及葉綠素a(Chl-a)之間關係變化不一致,TP 與Chl-a 間有著生物反應的時間延遲 (Time lag)。此現象使單一優養指標TSI(TP)、TSI(SD)及TSI(Chl-a)產生季 節性消長情形,導致平均後所得之TSI(AVG)無季節性變化,進而影響到卡爾森優 養指標(CTSI)對於翡翠水庫的適用性。 The seasonal change of FFeiTsui Reservoir and water body overturn make the discordant variation relation between TP, SD and Chl-a, and cause the time lag of biological reaction between TP and Chl-a. This phenomenon leads to a seasonal growth and decline o